IC 239

Also Known as: UGC 2080

Object Type: Intermediate Spiral Galaxy

Constellation: Andromeda

Distance from Earth: 30 to 40 million light years

Apparent Magnitude: 12.2

Coordinates: RA 02H 36M 28S DEC 38 deg 58 min 11 sec

Actual Size: 43 light years in diameter

Apparent Dimensions: 4.25 arc-minutes x 4.01 arc-minutes

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Environmental Data

Date: November 20, 2022     Start Time: 5:52PM     End Time: 2:45AM     SQM: 16.66

Moon Age: 25.9 days     Moonrise: 2:39AM     Moon Illumination: 13.8%

Temperature: 32 degrees F    Humidity: 50%    Dew Point: 15.6 degrees F

Location: Westport, Massachusetts 02790    Sky Condition: Clear, windy

Comment: Installed wind shield on West side of observatory to mitigate the wind gusts.

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Imaging Scope Data

Mount: iOptron CEM 120     Camera: ZWO ASI2600 OSC     Focuser: Optec QuickSync FT20

Telescope: Celestron 11 inch SCT Edge   Focal Length: 1960mm

Focal Reducer/Field Flattener: 0.7 focal reducer    Filter: None

Rotator: Pegasus Falcon    Power Control: Pegasus Ultimate Powerbox V2     Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip

Imaging Software

Mount: iOptron Commander     Focuser: Optec FocusLynx Commander

Imaging: Sequence Generator Pro     Platesolve: ASTAP     Rotator/Control: Pegasus Unity Platform

Imaging Status

Imaging Software: Sequence Generated    Focus HFR 2.31    Platesolve: Good on 3rd attempt    

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Guide Scope Data

Telescope: Stellarvue SVX130 refractor    Camera: ZWO ASI290     Focuser: Optec DirectSync SV35

Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip    Software: PHD2    Exposure: 1-2.5 sec    Binning: 1x1   strong>Tracking Result: between .6 arc-seconds and 1.31 arc-seconds RMS due to sporatic winds

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Images Taken

Number of light frames: 224        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1       F-Stop: 7.0        

Total Integration Time: 7.47 hours

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Number of flat frames: 50       Duration: 0.15 seconds        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1       F-Stop: 7.0        

Flat Field Illumination: All-Pro 'Spike-a-Flat Field standard' illuminated panel

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Number of Dark frames: 50 (from library)       Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0        

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Number of Bias frames: 50 (from library)      Duration: 0.001 seconds        Gain: 100       

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C    Binning: 1x1       F-Stop: 7.0        

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Imaging Processing

Imaging Processing Software: PixInsight

Processes utilized: Linear - calibration/integration: Flats ImageCalibration with Master Bias, Flat ImageIntegration, Images ImageCalibration with Flat Master & Dark Master, Debayer, SubFrameSelector, StarAlign, ImageIntegration

Linear - Background extraction, Color correction, deconvolution, noise reduction: DynamicBackgroundExtraction, SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator

Non-Linear: GeneralizedHyperbolicStretch script, MultiscaleLinearTransform for sharpening, CurvesTransformation, DynamicCrop.

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Notes:

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