Also Known as: UGC 4641
Object Type: Field Spiral Galaxy
Constellation: Lynx
Distance from Earth: 30 million Light years
Apparent Magnitude: 10.6
Coordinates: RA 21H 33M 27.02S DEC -00 deg 49 min 23.7 sec
Actual Size: 122,000 light years in diameter
Apparent Dimensions: 9.3 arc-minutes x 2.2 arc-minutes
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Environmental Data
Date: March 27, 2025     Start Time: 8:06 PM     End Time: 2:14 AM     SQM: 17.82
Moon Age: 27.4 days     Moonrise: 5:44PM     Moon Illumination: 5.0%
Temperature: 42.6 degrees F    Humidity: 35%    Dew Point: 16.9 degrees F
Location: Westport, Massachusetts 02790    Sky Condition: Clear, clouds later
Comment:
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Imaging Scope Data
Mount: iOptron CEM120     Camera: ZWO ASI2600 monochrome     Focuser: Optec QuickSync FT20
Telescope: Celestron 11 inch SCT Edge   Focal Length: 1960mm
Focal Reducer/Field Flattener: 0.7 focal reducer     Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip
Filter Wheel : ZWO EFW 7 position 2 inch  Filter(s): Baader Lum CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader RED CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader GREEN CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader BLUE CMOS optimized 2 inch
Rotator: Pegasus Falcon 2     Power Control: Pegasus Ultimate Powerbox V2  
Imaging Software
Mount: iOptron Commander     Focuser: Optec FocusLynx Commander
Imaging: Sequence Generator Pro     Platesolve: ASTAP    Rotator/Control: Pegasus Unity Platform
Imaging Status
Imaging Software: Sequence Generated     Focus HFR 1.76 (Red)     Platesolve: Success on 3rd attempt    
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Guide Scope Data
Telescope: Stellarvue SVX130 refractor    Camera: ZWO ASI290     Focuser: Optec DirectSync SV35
Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip    Software: PHD2    Exposure: 2 sec    Binning: 1x1    Tracking Result: 0.5 arc-seconds RMS
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Images Taken
Number of light frames (LUM): 50        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of light frames (Red): 40        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of light frames (green): 35        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of light frames (Blue: 40        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0        
Total Integration Time: 5.5 hours
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Number of flat frames (LUM): 40        Duration: 0.023        Gain:100        
Number of flat frames (Red): 40        Duration: 0.073        Gain: 100        
Number of flat frames (Green): 40        Duration: 0.048        Gain: 100        
Number of flat frames (Blue): 40        Duration: 0.095        Gain: 100        
Flat Field Illumination: All-Pro 'Spike-a-Flat Field standard' illuminated panel
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Number of Dark frames: 50 (from library)       Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of Bias frames: 50 (from library)      Duration: 0.001 seconds        Gain: 100        
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Imaging Processing
Imaging Processing Software: PixInsight
Processes utilized: Linear - calibration/integration:
For each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, and BLUE lights: Flats ImageCalibration with Master Bias, Flat ImageIntegration, Images ImageCalibration with Flat Master & Dark Master, SubFrameSelector
StarAlign all calibrated lights using best LUM image as reference, ImageIntegration of each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, and BLUE sets
Linear - Background extraction, Color correction, deconvolution, noise reduction:
LUM GradientCorrection, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator
RED/GREEN/BLUE GradientCorrection, LRGBCombination to create color image using only Red/Green/Blue, ImageSolve, SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator
Non-Linear:
LUM: GeneralizedHyperbolicStretch script
COLOR: GeneralizedHyperbolicStretch script
ImageBlend script to combine LUM and COLOR masters, MultiscalLinearTransform to sharpen, DynamicCrop, CurvesTransformation.
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Notes:
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