Also Known as: PN G107.8+02.3 IRAS 22384+6101
Object Type: Planetary Nebula
Constellation: Cepheus
Distance from Earth: 5,538 light years
Apparent Magnitude: 12.2
Coordinates: RA 22H 40M 19.87387 Sec DEC 61 deg 17 min 08.7444 sec
Actual Size: The inner ring is 0.4 light years across, the outer around 0.6 light years.
Apparent Dimensions: 23 arcseconds
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Environmental Data
Date: July 8, 2026     Start Time: 9:37 PM    End Time: 3:07 AM    SQM: 18.42
Moon Age: 22.6 days     Moonrise: 0:04 AM     Moon Illumination: 45.4%
Temperature: 73 degrees F    Humidity: 74%    Dew Point: 64.2 degrees F
Location: Westport, Massachusetts 02790    Sky Condition: Clear
Comment: Ran PHD2 Guidance assist and PHD2 calibration
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Imaging Scope Data
Mount: iOptron CEM120     Camera: ZWO ASI2600 monochrome     Focuser: Optec QuickSync FT20
Telescope: Celestron 11 inch SCT Edge   Focal Length: 2800mm
Focal Reducer/Field Flattener: None     Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip
Filter Wheel : ZWO EFW 7 position 2 inch  Filter(s): Baader Lum CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader RED CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader GREEN CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader BLUE CMOS optimized 2 inch
Rotator: Pegasus Falcon 2     Power Control: Pegasus Ultimate Powerbox V2  
Imaging Software
Mount: iOptron Commander     Focuser: Optec FocusLynx Commander
Imaging: Sequence Generator Pro     Platesolve: ASTAP (native)    Rotator/Control: Pegasus Unity Platform
Imaging Status
Imaging Software: Sequence Generated     Focus HFR 3.85     Platesolve: Success on 3th attempt    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guide Scope Data
Telescope: Stellarvue SVX130 refractor    Camera: ZWO ASI290     Focuser: Optec DirectSync SV35
Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip    Software: PHD2    Exposure: 1 sec    Binning: 1x1    Tracking Result: 0.59-0.9 arc-seconds RMS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Images Taken
Number of light frames (LUM): 30        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of light frames (Red): 40        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of light frames (green): 40        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of light frames (Blue): 40        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Camera Temperature: 0 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 10.0        
Total Integration Time: 5 hours
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of flat frames (LUM): 25        Duration: 0.11        Gain:100        
Number of flat frames (Red): 25        Duration: 0.36        Gain: 100        
Number of flat frames (Green): 25        Duration: 0.23        Gain: 100        
Number of flat frames (Blue): 25        Duration: 0.48        Gain: 100        
Flat Field Illumination: All-Pro 'Spike-a-Flat Field standard' illuminated panel
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Dark frames: 50 (from library)       Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        
Number of Bias frames: 50 (from library)      Duration: 0.001 seconds        Gain: 100        
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Imaging Processing
Imaging Processing Software: PixInsight
Processes utilized: Linear - calibration/integration:
For each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, BLUE, Flats ImageCalibration with Master Bias, Flat ImageIntegration, Images ImageCalibration with Flat Master & Dark Master, SubFrameSelector
StarAlign all calibrated lights using best LUM image as reference, ImageIntegration of each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, and BLUE sets
Seti_Astro SASpro cosmic clarity satellite trail removal tool to remove trails on all images prior to performing integration.
Linear - Background extraction, Color correction, deconvolution, noise reduction:
LUM DynamicCrop, GraXpert, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator.
RED/GREEN/BLUE DynamicCrop, GraXpert, ChannelCombine to create color image using only Red/Green/Blue, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator, Image Solver script, SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration
Non-Linear:
LUM: MultiscaleAdaptiveStretch, BlemishBlaster script to remove artifacts, MultiScaleLinearTransform to sharpen, GAME script to create mask, MultiScaleLinearTransform ro sharpen only the nebula.
Color:MultiscaleAdaptiveStretch, MultiScaleLinearTransform to sharpen
ImageBlend script to combine LUM and COLOR/Narrowband masters, GAME script to create mask, MultiScaleLinearTransform, CurvesTransformation to increase blue and red channels. BlurXterminator to sharpen stars and nebula slightly, DynamicCrop
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes:
Click Below Image for Full Size:
Click to Return to Home Page