NGC 7662

Common Name: Blue Snowball

Also Known as: Caldwell 22, Snowball nebula

Object Type: Planetary Nebula

Constellation: Andromeda

Distance from Earth: 5,730 light years

Apparent Magnitude: 8.6

Coordinates: RA 23H 25M 54S DEC 42 deg 32 min 06 sec

Actual Size: 1.6 light years in diameter

Apparent Dimensions: 32 arc-minutes x 28 arc-minutes

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Environmental Data

Date: December 18, 19, 2022     Start Time: 7:46 / 5:30PM    End Time: 12:01AM / 10:20PM     SQM: 19.85 (Dec 18)

Moon Age: 25.2 days     Moonrise: 2:36AM     Moon Illumination: 19.3%

Temperature: 34 degrees F    Humidity: 76%    Dew Point: 27 degrees F

Location: Westport, Massachusetts 02790    Sky Condition: Clear

Comment: Started sequence on December 18. Saved the sequence and re-used on December 19

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Imaging Scope Data

Mount: iOptron CEM120     Camera: ZWO ASI2600 OSC     Focuser: Optec QuickSync FT20

Telescope: Celestron 11 inch SCT Edge   Focal Length: 1960mm

Focal Reducer/Field Flattener: 0.7 focal reducer    Filter: None

Rotator: Pegasus Falcon rotator     Power Control: Pegasus Ultimate Powerbox V2     Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip

Imaging Software

Mount: iOptron Commander     Focuser: Optec FocusLynx Commander

Imaging: Sequence Generator Pro     Platesolve: ASTAP     Rotator/Control: Pegasus Unity Platform

Imaging Status

Imaging Software: Sequence Generated     Focus HFR: 2.02     Platesolve: Good on 2nd attempt    

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Guide Scope Data

Telescope: Stellarvue SVX130 refractor    Camera: ZWO ASI290 Focuser: Optec DirectSync SV35

Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip    Software: PHD2    Exposure: 2 sec    Binning: 1x1   Tracking Result: 0.9/1.1 arc-seconds RMS

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Images Taken

Number of light frames: 107/117        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0        

Total Integration Time: 7.47 hours

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Number of flat frames: 50/50        Duration: 0.15 seconds        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0        

Flat Field Illumination: All-Pro 'Spike-a-Flat Field standard' illuminated panel

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Number of Dark frames: 50 (from library)       Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0        

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Number of Bias frames: 50 (from library)        Duration: 0.001 seconds        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0        

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Imaging Processing

Imaging Processing Software: PixInsight

Processes utilized: Linear - calibration/integration: Flats ImageCalibration with Master Bias, Flat ImageIntegration, Images ImageCalibration with Flat Master & Dark Master, Debayer, SubFrameSelector, StarAlign, ImageIntegration

Linear - Background extraction, Color correction, deconvolution, noise reduction: DynamicBackgroundExtraction, ImageSolve, SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator

Non-Linear: GeneralizedHyperbolicStretch script, MultiScaleLinearTransform to sharpen, CurvesTransformation, DynamicCrop

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Notes: Combined images from Dec 18 and Dec 19 during processing. Clouds at 10:30PM

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